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Ranger's toad : ウィキペディア英語版
Ranger's toad

The Raucous toad (''Amietophrynus rangeri'') is a species of toad from Southern Africa 〔Du Preez, L. H., Carruthers, Vincent; A complete guide to the frogs of southern Africa. Pub: Cape Town, South Africa : Struik Nature, 2009 ISBN 978-1-77007-446-0〕
==Taxonomy==
''Amietophrynus rangeri'' is a member of the family Bufonidae. It was described, in 1935, by John Hewitt of the Albany Museum, Grahamstown, from collections made by naturalist Gordon A. Ranger at his farm "Gleniffer" 3 km E of Kei Road, in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. Among several other forms described from these collections was the Eastern Leopard Toad, ''Amietophrynus pardalis'', which Ranger distinguished from the Raucous toad on behaviour and calls (according to his nephew, Mr Gary Ranger, "Gleniffer" was subdivided in the late 1930s and the portions renamed, including "Hillside" and "Rockdale", where there is a monument to the older Mr Ranger). Hewitt considered the Raucous Toad, along with most other large toads of Southern Africa, as subspecies of the widespread African Toad ''Bufo regularis'' (a species which is now considered absent from Southern Africa, predominantly occurring in subsaharan Africa north of the equator). In 1964, Poynton raised ''Bufo rangeri'' of Hewitt, 1935 to full species status, distinguishing it from co-occurring related forms. More recently, Frost and co-authors (2006) assigned this species to the new genus ''Amietophrynus'', as part of a global revision of amphibian taxonomy based largely on DNA sequence data.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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